STAFF

Jean C. Stine, Daniel G. Marowski, Editors

Bridget Broderick, Associate Editor

Robyn V. Young, Senior Assistant Editor

Lee Fournier, John G. Kuhnlein, Roger Matuz, Jane E. Neidhardt, Jeffrey T. Rogg, Lisa M. Rost, Jane C. Thacker, Marjorie Wachtel, Debra A. Wells, Assistant Editors

Sheila Fitzgerald, Sharon R. Gunton, Thomas Ligotti, Phyllis Carmel Mendelson, James E. Person, Jr., Emily B. Tennyson, Contributing Editors

Lizbeth A. Purdy, Production Supervisor

Denise Michlewicz, Assistant Production Coordinator

Eric Berger, Paula J. DiSante, Amy Marcaccio, Editorial Assistants

Linda M. Pugliese, Manuscript Coordinator

Donna Craft, Assistant Manuscript Coordinator

Colleen M. Crane, Maureen A. Puhl, Rosetta Irene Simms, Manuscript Assistants

Karen Rae Forsyth, Research Coordinator

Jeannine Schiffman Davidson, Assistant Research Coordinator

Zenell Beard, Martin Burke, Kevin John Campbell, Victoria Cariappa, Harry Kronick, Rebecca Nicholaides, Mary Alice Parker, Kyle Schell, Valerie Webster, Research Assistants

L. Elizabeth Hardin, Permissions Supervisor

Filomena Sgambatti, Permissions Associate

Janice M. Mach, Permissions Coordinator

Patricia A. Seefelt, Assistant Permissions Coordinator, Illustrations

Mary M. Matuz, Susan D. Nobles, Senior Permissions Assistants

Margaret A. Chamberlain, Sandra C. Davis, Joan B. Weber, Permissions Assistants

Dorothy J. Fowler, Kathy Grell, Josephine M. Keene, Virgie T. Leavens, Diane M. Platzke, Mabel E. Schoening, Permissions Clerks

Since this page cannot legibly accommodate all the copyright notices, the Acknowledgments section constitutes an extension of the copyright notice.

While every effort has been made to ensure the reliability of the information presented in this publication, Gale Research Inc. does not guarantee the accuracy of the data contained herein. Gale accepts no payment for listing; and inclusion in the publication of any organization, agency, institution, publication, service, or individual does not imply endorsement of the editors or publisher.

Errors brought to the attention of the publisher and verified to the satisfaction of the publisher will be corrected in future editions.

The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984.

This publication is a creative work copyrighted by Gale Research Inc. and fully protected by all applicable copyright laws, as well as by misappropriation, trade secret, unfair competition, and other applicable laws. The authors and editors of this work have added value to the underlying factual material herein through one or more of the following: unique and original selection, coordination, expression, arrangement, and classification of the information.

Gale Research Inc. will vigorously defend all of its rights in this publication.

Copyright © 1984 by Gale Research Inc.
835 Penobscot Building
Detroit, MI 48226-4094

All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form.

Library of Congress Catalog Number 76-38938

ISBN 0-8103-4403-3
ISSN 0091-3421

Printed in the United States of America.

Published simultaneously in the United Kingdom by Gale Research International Limited
(An affiliated company of Gale Research Inc.)

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Edited by: Jean C. Stine