Classical and Medieval Literature Criticism


Aratus of Soli | Friedrich Solmsen (essay date January 1966)

Friedrich Solmsen (essay date January 1966)

SOURCE: Solmsen, Friedrich. “Aratus on the Maiden and the Golden Age.” Hermes 94, no. 1 (January 1966): 124-28.

[In the following essay, Solmsen discusses Aratus's depiction of Dike, the maiden goddess of justice, and his vision of the Golden Age in the Phaenomena.]

Walther Ludwig's illuminating article1 has shown how ingeniously and with how gentle a hand Aratus appropriates Hesiodic motifs and phrases. Availing myself of Ludwig's insights, I offer a few additional observations bearing on the section about the Παθένοs (vv. 96-136).

In the opening lines of this section Aratus professes to leave his readers a choice between three opinions about the origin or identity of the Maiden, but the second of these opinions is stated in so indefinite a form (εἴτε τευ ἄλλου scil. γενεή, v. 99, which means: or whether she has a father other than...

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