- Avicenna
- Barbour, John
- Basil of Caesarea
- Bede
- Beowulf
- Bernard of Clairvaux
- Béroul
- Bevis of Hampton
- Bion
- Bodel, Jean
- Boethius
- The Book of Daniel
- The Book of Job
- Book of Jonah
- Book of Kells
- Brunetto Latini
- Callimachus
- Cantar de mio Cid (Song of the Cid), Anonymous
- Cassiodorus
- Cato, Marcus Porcius
- Catullus
- Celtic Mythology
- Chariton
- Charlemagne
- Chu Hsi
- Chuang Tzu
- Chü–i, Po
- Claudian
- Clement of Alexandria
- The Cloud of Unknowing
