The Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights Movement | School Segregation Is Unconstitutional

In the 1950s, segregation in the classroom was widely accepted— and even mandated by law in many southern states. On May 17, 1954, the Supreme Court unanimously declared in Brown v. Board of Education that separate educational facilities were “inherently unequal.” By eradicating one of the legal pillars of segregation, this landmark ruling not only marked the end of the “separate but equal” precedent set forth by the Supreme Court in the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson, it also served as a catalyst for expanded black rights during the peak years of the civil...

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