The Civil Rights Movement

The Civil Rights Movement | Federal Civil Rights Legislation Is Inadequate

The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) was founded in 1942 to challenge segregation and discrimination through nonviolent resistance at restaurants, waiting rooms, and other public areas. Despite its pacifist origins, however, CORE evolved with the political climate: As the quest for black rights intensified in the sixties, CORE, under the leadership of Executive Director James Farmer, began to abandon its long-held belief in nonviolent protest and promote a more militant, separatist agenda.

The following is excerpted from Farmer’s report on civil rights to the 1965 CORE...

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