The Changeling Group

Topic: Etymology of the "Changeling"

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1

tlt

What is the etymology of the word "changeling" ?  I am looking for its common usage/meanings in London, England from 1600-1700.   The play of that name by Thomas Middleton and William Rowley has aroused my curiosity. So far all the criticism insists that the play's name refers to the character Antonio; but I think that is inaccurate. I think the play is named for Beatrice-Joanna, but just about every character in this play could also be describted as a changeling.

2

Dodger Plate

I always thought it was simply a child who was left on another's doorstep.

Wikipedia says it's the offspring of a fairy, troll, elf or other legendary creature that has been secretly left in the place of a human child.

3

Dodger Plate

The character page on enotes says unequivocally that Antonio is the changeling, saying he's the "counterfeit fool"

4

Dodger Plate

OK last answer from me :)

The site cited below says that in 1610, Johnson described an oaf as:

"a changeling; a foolish child"

Since Antonio is pretending to be foolish.. it may follow that he is the changeling.

5

It's not just Antonio, it is also about Beatrice. She has on the outside a pretty appearance, and a good status, but on the inside she becomes a evil personality. Her ability to hide her personailty, and the wanting for Diaphanta to take her place with Alsemero, gives another reference to the play's title.

6

hellybaybee

a changeling often described a deformed or disabled child.... it was thought that a demon or evil spirit replaced the 'normal' child with one that showed these attributes... changeling also describes a promiscus woman... other definitions from the Jacobean age include a person given to change, a fool or a devil in the shape of a woman (lamia) ultimately you can use the word changeling to describe any character within the play

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