The Canterbury Tales | Essays and Criticism
- The Canterbury Tales: A Critical Analysis
In the following essay, Roger Moore discusses the extraordinary diversity of The Canterbury Tales, arguing that although many critics think the text should be approached as a collection of distinct pieces, there are certain unifying components.
- Comedic Inventiveness in The Canterbury Tales
In the following essay, David Kelly compares Chaucer’s constant inventiveness to techniques used throughout the centuries by jesters and stand-up comics to hold their audiences’ attention.
- Madame Eglentyne, Geoffrey Chaucer, and the Problem of Medieval Anti-Semitism
In the following essay, Philip S. Alexander examines the treatment of Jews and anti-Semitism in the “Prioress’s Tale.”
- Language Redeemed: “The Pardoner’s Tale”
In the following essay excerpt, David Williams explores how the Pardoner poses a threat to the other authors and to Chaucer himself in Canterbury Tales.
- Language Redeemed: “The Wife of Bath’s Tale”
In the following essay excerpt, David Williams examines how the Wife of Bath wields her own version of experience and authority in telling her tale.
- Perception and Reality in the “Miller's Tale”
In the following essay, Patrick J. Gallacher applies Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s ideas on perception to “the much-discussed portrait of Alison and to the perceptual responses of John, Absolon, and Nicholas” in “The Miller’s Tale.”
- Chaucerian Themes and Style in the “Franklin’s Tale”
In the following essay, Jill Mann explains how understanding “The Franklin’s Tale” and its theme of patience can lead to a greater understanding of the Canterbury Tales as a whole.
- Sense and Sensibility in “The Prioress’s Tale”
In the following essay, Carolyn P. Collette contends that the Prioress exhibits a “sensibility that dwells on the small, the particular . . . as a means of arousing deep emotional response.”
- The Struggle between Noble Designs and Chaos: The Literary Tradition of Chaucer’s Knight’s Tale
In the following essay, Robert W. Hanning compares “The Knight’s Tale” with epics by Boccaccio and Statius to gain a greater understanding of the themes of nobility and order in the poem.
- The Wife of Bath and the Dream of Innocence
In the following essay, Britton J. Harwood defends his assertion that “Chaucer was creating a human being” when constructing the character of the Wife of Bath.
- Chaucer’s General Prologue as History and Literature
In the following essay, R. T. Lenaghan examines the “General Prologue” as a historical document, asserting that it offers “a richer sense of a civil servant’s values than the usual documents afford.”
- The Play of the “Miller's Tale”: A Game within a Game
In the following essay, Beryl B. Rowland explores connections to the Mystery plays in “The Miller’s Tale.”
- Criticism and the Old Man in Chaucer’s “Pardoner’s Tale”
In the following essay, Alfred David examines various interpretations of the old man in “The Pardoner’s Tale.”
- The Knight: The First Mover in Chaucer’s Human Comedy
In the following essay, Richard Neuse explores the characters of the Knight and Theseus, and calls the “Knight’s Tale” a “testimony to the insufficiency of human wisdom at the same time that it transcends it.”
- Chaucer as Satirist in the General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales
In the following essay, Rosemary Woolf comments on Chaucer’s satire in the “General Prologue.”
- Commentary: The Nun’s Priest’s Tale
In the following essay excerpt, E. Talbot Donaldson examines the role of rhetoric in “The Nun’s Priest’s Tale.”
- The Nun’s Priest in The Canterbury Tales
In the following essay, R. M. Lumiansky contends that “The Nun’s Priest’s Tale” reveals the Nun’s Priest to be “frail, timid, and humble.”

