The English Teacher Blog

Archive for the 'Poetry' Category

Poetry Everywhere

Monday, June 16th, 2008

Can’t bring the poet to your classroom? Here is the next best thing: video clips of poets reading their own poems.

The Poetry Everywhere Special Collection is a web-based teaching tool consisting of videos, background essays and lesson plans that help teachers and students explore the power of language and build reading and writing skills. The resource is drawn from the PBS Poetry Everywhere series and produced in partnership with the Poetry Foundation. The videos on the website capture some of the seminal voices of poetry, past and present, from Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson to Seamus Heaney, Marie Howe and Yusef Komunyakaa.

Each poem includes a video, some analysis, and teaching tips designed for grades 7-12.

Robert Frost Vandals Study his Poetry

Monday, June 9th, 2008

By JOHN CURRAN, AP

Call it poetic justice: More than two dozen young people who broke into Robert Frost’s former home for a beer party and trashed the place are being required to take classes in his poetry as part of their punishment.

Using “The Road Not Taken” and another poem as jumping-off points, Frost biographer Jay Parini hopes to show the vandals the error of their ways - and the redemptive power of poetry.

More than two dozen young people who broke into the former home of Robert Frost in Vermont and vandalized it while holding a party are being required to take classes on his poetry as part of their punishment.

“I guess I was thinking that if these teens had a better understanding of who Robert Frost was and his contribution to our society, that they would be more respectful of other people’s property in the future and would also learn something from the experience,” said prosecutor John Quinn.

The vandalism occurred at the Homer Noble Farm in Ripton, where Frost spent more than 20 summers before his death in 1963. Now owned by Middlebury College, the unheated farmhouse on a dead-end road is used occasionally by the college and is open in the warmer months. . . .

Parini, 60, a Middlebury College professor who has stayed at the house before, was eager to oblige when Quinn asked him to teach the classes. He donated his time for the two sessions.

On Wednesday, 11 turned out for the first, with Parini giving line-by-line interpretations of “The Road Not Taken” and “Out, Out-,” seizing on parts with particular relevance to draw parallels to their case.

“Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,” he thundered, reciting the opening line of the first poem, which he called symbolic of the need to make choices in life.

“This is where Frost is relevant. This is the irony of this whole thing. You come to a path in the woods where you can say, `Shall I go to this party and get drunk out of my mind?”‘ he said. “Everything in life is choices.”

Even the setting had parallels, he said: “Believe me, if you’re a teenager, you’re always in the damned woods. Literally, you’re in the woods - probably too much you’re in the woods. And metaphorically you’re in the woods, in your life. Look at you here, in court diversion! If that isn’t `in the woods,’ what the hell is `in the woods’? You’re in the woods!”

Read the entire article.

Edward Lear

Monday, May 12th, 2008

“The Owl and the Pussy-Cat”

The Owl and the Pussy-Cat went to sea
In a beautiful pea-green boat:
They took some honey, and plenty of money
Wrapped up in a five-pound note.
The Owl looked up to the stars above,
And sang to a small guitar,
“O lovely Pussy, O Pussy, my love,
What a beautiful Pussy you are,
You are,
You are!
What a beautiful Pussy you are!”

lThe Owl and the Pussycat -- original illustration

Image: http://www.bencourtney.com/

Edward Lear was born on this date in 1812. Raised by an older sister after his family fell into debt, he became an accomplished illustrator and painter; and it was almost by accident that he began writing the children’s verse that made him famous.

He was commissioned by Edward Stanley, 13th Earl of Derby, to draw the birds at Knowsley, the earl’s estate. While he was there, Lear enjoyed time with the earl’s grandchildren and discovered a facility for funny words and rhymes. He published 4 volumes of Nonsense stories and rhymes starting in 1846, including the “The Owl and the Pussycat,” who famously “dined on mince and slices of quince,/Which they ate with a runcible spoon.”

Despite the widely acknowledged quality of his landscapes and other art, the word runcible may be Lear’s most famous contribution. It was his own neologism, one of many, but one that somehow captured the imagination and is now included in many dictionaries.

(When I was little, I thought a runcible spoon must be collapsible, that the bowl folded up and slid into the bottom of the handle, and that the top of handle also slid down, making it very small when not in use, just right for camping.)

Words are often chosen or coined for their sound. When the phone company GTE decided to overhaul itself, they went to great pains to write an explanation of the new name “Verizon,” saying they had merged two words, one that suggested trustworthiness (the Latin word veritas) and a second that represented planning for the future (horizon). Watch a commercial for any drug — the advertised name is much more pleasant than the pharmaceutical name (Lunesta, anyone?). Research suggests that the sound of a person’s name may even affect how desirable s/he appears.

How might we alert our students to the power of the sound of a word? Reading them Lear’s nonsense poems and asking for descriptions of words that have no meaning might be a place to start. “The Owl and the Pussy-cat” may use language that belonged to a more innocent dialect, but Lear wrote lots of poems. One of them has to have something we can use.

Ten Definitions of Poetry

Tuesday, April 29th, 2008

In honor of National Poetry Month, ten definitions of poetry by Carl Sandburg:

  1. Poetry is a projection across silence of cadences arranged to break the silence with definite intentions of echoes, syllables, wave lengths.
  2. Poetry is the journal of a sea animal living on land, wanting to fly the air.
  3. Poetry is a series of explanations of life, fading off into horizons too swift for explanations.
  4. Poetry is a search for syllables to shoot at the barriers of the unknown and the unknowable.
  5. Poetry is a theorem of a yellow-silk handkerchief notted with riddles, sealed in a balloon tied to the tail of a kite flying in a white wind against a blue sky in spring.
  6. Poetry is the silence and speech between a wet struggling root of a flower and a sunlit blossom of that flower.
  7. Poetry is the harnessing of the paradox of earth cradling life and then entombing it.
  8. Poetry is a phantom script telling how rainbows are made and why they go away.
  9. Poetry is the synthesis of hyacinths and biscuits.
  10. Poetry is the opening and closing of a door, leaving those who look through to guess about what is seen during a moment.

Earth Day 2008

Tuesday, April 22nd, 2008


A poem for Earth Day
“Song” by Amy Lowell:

Oh! To be a flower
Nodding in the sun,
Bending, then upspringing
As the breezes run;
Holding up
A scentbrimmed cup,
Full of summer’s fragrance to the summer sun.

Oh! To be a butterfly
Still, upon a flower,
Winking with its painted wings,
Happy in the hour.
Blossoms hold
Mines of gold
Deep within the farthest heart of each chaliced flower.

Oh! To be a cloud
Blowing through the blue,
Shadowing the mountains,
Rushing loudly through
Valleys deep
Where torrents keep
Always their plunging thunder and their misty arch of blue.

Oh! To be a wave
Splintering on the sand,
Drawing back, but leaving
Lingeringly the land.
Rainbow light
Flashes bright
Telling tales of coral caves half hid in yellow sand.

Soon they die, the flowers;
Insects live a day;
Clouds dissolve in showers;
Only waves at play
Last forever.
Shall endeavor
Make a sea of purpose mightier than we dream today?

earthday.jpg

The Poem in my Pocket

Thursday, April 17th, 2008

The Academy of American Poets has designated today “Poem in Your Pocket” Day, a day to keep a copy of one of your favorite poems handy and to share it with others.

Here’s the poem in my pocket today:

When I heard the learn’d astronomer;
When the proofs, the figures, were ranged in columns before me;
When I was shown the charts and the diagrams, to add, divide, and measure them;
When I, sitting, heard the astronomer, where he lectured with much applause in the lecture-room,
How soon, unaccountable, I became tired and sick;
Till rising and gliding out, I wander’d off by myself,
In the mystical moist night-air, and from time to time,
Look’d up in perfect silence at the stars.

–Walt Whitman

Whitman’s poem affirms the value of one experience without deprecating the other, acknowledging, for example, that there’s a time to learn from others and a time to learn for oneself, a time to be in large groups and a time to be alone, a time to be indoors and a time to be with nature, a time for science and math and a time for simple magic. As a Romantic and Transcendentalist, Whitman prefers solitude, nature, and things that can’t quite be explained. He encourages each reader to follow the heart.

What poem’s in your (literal or figurative) pocket today?

Thursday: Poem in your Pocket Day

Wednesday, April 16th, 2008

The Academy of American Poets announces its first “Poem in your Pocket Day” as part of National Poetry Month.

As the Academy of American Poets puts it: “The idea is simple: select a poem you love during National Poetry Month, then carry it with you to share with co-workers, family, and friends on April 17.”

The Library of Congress is joining in the spirit of the day, too:

The Library will celebrate the Academy of American Poets’ first national “Poem in Your Pocket Day” with two events on Thursday, April 17, a poetry reading at noon and a web conference from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.

For the poetry reading, bring a published poem (not your own) to the Mary Pickford Theater on the third floor of the James Madison Building. The poem in your pocket will grant you entrance to the theater and the opportunity to read the poem to the audience.

If a trip to the Library isn’t possible, you can share your selected poem online during the web conference. Participants will present their poem in the order in which they log in to OPAL (Online Programming for All Libraries). Those who have a microphone have the option of reading their poem aloud. Participants without microphones may provide a link to their poem, and Library of Congress employees will take turns reading these poems.

Tomorrow I’ll post the poem in my pocket, and I hope you’ll do the same!

Revery

Tuesday, April 15th, 2008

To make a prairie it takes a clover and one bee,—
One clover, and a bee,
And revery.
The revery alone will do
If bees are few.

–Emily Dickinson

This poem about the power of the imagination invites imitation. I wonder how it would work if it were used as a model?

To make ____(A)______ it takes ____(B)______ and ____(C)______ —
____(B)______ and ____(C)______ ,
and ____(D)______ .
____(D)______ alone will do
if ____(C)______ are few.

  • C and D rhyme.
  • A is a concrete noun, with B and C as components, also concrete nouns.
  • D would be an abstract noun revealing a truth about A.

To make Thanksgiving it takes pumpkin pie and a turkey.
Pumpkin pie, a turkey,
and family.
Family alone will do
If pies are few.

Hmmm … that’s weak but it’s a start.

Would this work with your students?

Mobile Poetry

Tuesday, April 8th, 2008


Your anniversary is coming up, and you want a poem for the occasion. How do you find one?

You want a poem to include in a graduation card. Which poem?

A friend is going through a tough time, and you’d like to send a poem of encouragement. Which one will say just what you mean?

The Academy of American Poets announces Mobile Poetry, a web site that helps you find just the right poem.

The site includes both classic and contemporary poetry divided into categories by occasion and by theme: poems for funerals, poems for Halloween, poems that celebrate spring, poems about work, about daughters, about weather, even poems about shoes.

Even better, the site is designed for access not only from a desktop or laptop, but also from a handheld device.

Poetry on your cell — we may get students interested in this stuff yet!

Mobile Poetry

Poetry Hangman

Wednesday, April 2nd, 2008


Poetry Hangman To what purpose, April, do you return again?” wrote Edna St. Vincent Millay. Today, of course, we know the answer: it’s to celebrate National Poetry Month! I’m planning to blog about poets, poems, and teaching poetry a little more often than usual this month, and I’d like to start with something completely offbeat: Poetry Hangman.

You teach poetry terms to your kids, but just how well do you know them yourself? Here’s a chance to find out.

It works like the game of Hangman that got us all through boring classes when we were students (and maybe through the occasional faculty meeting now). Select from the letters at the base of the scaffold. Get it right, and the definition of the term appears as reinforcement. Hang yourself, however, and a frowny face scowls down from the scaffold.

The database is limited to about 15 fairly basic words. I’d like to see them add more words for figures of speech or for metrical feet. But if your kids have 5 minutes at the end of class and Web access, this would make a great sponge activity!

Lookup any word on eNotes with our dictionary. Highlight the word and press SHIFT + D for a definition, or SHIFT + T for a synonym.