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- Notes (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Reading Pointers for Sharper Insight (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Prelude of the Founder of the Danish House (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter I (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter II (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter III (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter IV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter V (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter VI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- chapter VII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter VIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter IX (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter X (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XIV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XVI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XVII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XVIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XIX (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XX (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXIV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXVI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXVII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XVIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXIX-XXXI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXIV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXV (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXVI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXVII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXVIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XXXIX (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XL (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XLI (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XLII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Chapter XLIII (Beowulf: Literary Touchstone Classic)
- Copyright
Chapter XII
HE WHO WAS the earl's defender would in no way allow the murderous stranger to live, and he did not consider his days or years useful to any man on earth. Now many of Beowulf's band brandished ancestral blades, wanting to save the life of their leader, the proud prince, if such they could do. They did not know as they neared their foe, those stalwart warriors who thought to hack him on every side and kill the accurséd one, that not even the keenest blade or the best falchion fashioned on earth could hurt or harm that hideous fiend! His sorceries made him safe from the victorious sword and all iron edges. His departure from life and his end would be full of woe, and his departed spirit would wander far off into the fiends' domain. He, who in former days had wrought such murder on many men, whose heart was full of harm and hatred of God, soon found that his mortal body now failed him. The valiant kinsman of Hygelac now held him by the hand; each one's life was loathsome to the other. The foul bandit took a mortal wound, and a fatal tear appeared on his shoulder. His sinews ripped apart and his bone-frame broke. victory was now given to Beowulf, and Grendel, sick unto his death, went hence and sought his den in the dark moors, that vile abode; he knew full well that his life had reached its end and that the last of his days on earth had come. The fulfillment of the desire of all Danes had come through the bloody battle.
He who came from afar, stalwart and wise, had purged Hrothgar's hall of ravage; his night work–brilliant and honorable–had succeeded. The valiant Geat had made good his boast to the Eastern Danes, assuaging all their sorrow and ills, and the harrowing struggle which they had endured for so long, forced to suffer that great indignity. Proof of this—the hand, arm, and shoulder of Grendel, his full, strong grip —was displayed beneath the high gabled roof.
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brandished – waved defiantly (a weapon)
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falchion – a broad, curved medieval sword
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sinews – muscle fibers
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harrowing – troublesome, tormenting




