Introduction
Considered one of America’s greatest and most influential authors, William Faulkner is often credited with inventing the stream of consciousness style of writing, but many other authors had used it before him. He did, however, perfect the art. He was born in Mississippi, and his southern upbringing contributed heavily to his most famous works, including The Sound and the Fury and Absalom! Absalom! In addition to novels, Faulkner wrote a number of short stories (most notably “A Rose for Emily”), and he also dabbled heavily in mysteries and crime fiction. Faulkner won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1949.
Essential Facts
- Although William Faulkner is one of literature’s best-known alcoholics, he insists he never drank while writing. He used liquor as a way to escape his life, but he did not feel that it aided the creative process in any way.
- The author Joan Williams claims to have had a four-year affair with Faulkner. She wrote about it in the novel The Wintering.
- Faulkner lived in Hollywood during the 1930s and wrote screenplays, including The Big Sleep and the film adaptation of To Have and Have Not.
- The main character in the 1991 film Barton Fink is said to be based on William Faulkner and F. Scott Fitzgerald.
- Faulkner used to write notes about his current project on the walls of his home office. Visitors today can still see his notes for A Fable there.
Recommended Resources
All Resources
- A Fable - Literary Characters
- A Fable - Literary Places
- A Rose for Emily - Book Review
- A Rose for Emily - Masterplots II: Short Story Series
- A Rose for Emily - Short Story Criticism
- A Rose for Emily Study Guide
- Absalom, Absalom! - Book Review
- Absalom, Absalom! - Identities and Issues in Literature
- Absalom, Absalom! - Literary Characters
- Absalom, Absalom! - Literary Places
- Absalom, Absalom! - Masterplots
- Absalom, Absalom! Study Guide
- American Decades - 1930's The Arts
- American Decades - 1950's The Arts
- As I Lay Dying - Book Review
- As I Lay Dying - Literary Characters
- As I Lay Dying - Literary Places
- As I Lay Dying - Masterplots
- As I Lay Dying Lesson Plans
- As I Lay Dying Study Guide
- Barn Burning - Masterplots II: Short Story Series
- Barn Burning Study Guide
- Barn Burning, Red Leaves, That Evening Sun quickNotes
- Country Lawyer and Other Stories for the Screen
- Critical Survey of Long Fiction
- Critical Survey of Mystery and Detective Fiction
- Cyclopedia of World Authors
- Dictionary of World Biography: The 20th Century
- Faulkner's Short Fiction quickNotes
- Go Down, Moses - Literary Characters
- Go Down, Moses - Literary Places
- Intruder in the Dust (1949)
- Intruder in the Dust - Identities and Issues in Literature
- Intruder in the Dust - Literary Characters
- Intruder in the Dust - Literary Places
- Light in August - Book Review
- Light in August - Identities and Issues in Literature
- Light in August - Literary Characters
- Light in August - Literary Places
- Light in August - Masterplots
- Light in August Study Guide
- Mosquitoes - Literary Characters
- Mosquitoes - Masterplots II: American Fiction Series
- Pylon - Literary Characters
- Pylon - Masterplots II: American Fiction Series
- Requiem for a Nun - Literary Characters
- Requiem for a Nun - Literary Places
- Sanctuary - Book Review
- Sanctuary - Literary Characters
- Sanctuary - Literary Places
- Sanctuary - Masterplots
- Sanctuary quickNotes
- Sartoris - Literary Characters
- Sartoris - Literary Places
- Soldiers' Pay - Literary Characters
- Soldiers' Pay - Masterplots II: American Fiction Series
- Tarnished Angels (1957)
- That Evening Sun - Masterplots II: Short Story Series
- That Evening Sun Study Guide
- The Bear - Short Story Criticism
- The Bear Study Guide
- The Hamlet - Literary Characters
- The Hamlet - Literary Places
- The Long, Hot Summer (1986)
- The Mansion - Literary Characters
- The Mansion - Literary Places
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on Absalom, Absalom!
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on As I Lay Dying
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on Light in August
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on Sanctuary
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on The Bear
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on The Reivers
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on The Sound and the Fure
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on The Unvanquished
- The Oxford Companion to English Literature Article on William Faulkner
- The Reivers (1969)
- The Reivers - Literary Characters
- The Reivers - Literary Places
- The Reivers - Masterplots
- The Reivers quickNotes
- The Sound and the Fury - Book Review
- The Sound and the Fury - Identities and Issues in Literature
- The Sound and the Fury - Literary Characters
- The Sound and the Fury - Literary Places
- The Sound and the Fury - Masterplots
- The Sound and the Fury Study Guide
- The Town - Literary Characters
- The Town - Literary Places
- The Unvanquished - Literary Characters
- The Unvanquished - Literary Places
- The Unvanquished - Masterplots
- The Unvanquished quickNotes
- The Wild Palms - Literary Characters
- The Wild Palms - Literary Places
- The Wishing Tree quickNotes
- William Faulkner
- William Faulkner
- William Faulkner
- William Faulkner
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. 1)
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. 3)
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. 6)
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. 8)
- William Faulkner - Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. 9)
- William Faulkner - Gothic Literature
- William Faulkner - Identities and Issues in Literature
- William Faulkner - Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism
- William Faulkner and the Tangible Past
- William Faulkner Author Guide
- William Faulkner Censorship
- William Faulkner's Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech
- William Faulkner's Old Man (1997)
