Introduction
Philip Roth is one of America’s most award-winning authors. He’s won the National Book Award twice, the National Book Critic’s Circle Award twice, three PEN/Faulkner Awards, and a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. Roth began his literary career shortly after receiving his master’s degree in English literature. In addition to his well-received novels, Roth has also written short stories, film reviews, and political satire. His most famous works are Goodbye, Columbus and Portnoy’s Complaint. Roth also created a character named Nathan Zuckerman that figures prominently in several of his books. Because personal angst is a hallmark of Roth’s writing, the Zuckerman character, which serves as an alter ego for the author, has been a kind of barometer for Roth’s personal and artistic growth.
Essential Facts
- Roth’s first wife, Margaret Martinson, inspired several characters in Roth novels, including his well-known Portnoy’s Complaint.
- Roth reportedly suffered a nervous breakdown later in life. The event is reflected in his novel Operation Shylock.
- In addition to writing award-winning books, Roth has taught comparative literature at the University of Pennsylvania for many years.
- Actress Claire Bloom, Roth’s second wife (and second ex-wife), published a tell-all book titled Exiting a Doll’s House, which documented in unflattering detail the breakdown of their marriage.
- The title of Roth’s novel The Human Stain is a reference to the sex scandal involving former U.S. President Bill Clinton, intern Monica Lewinsky, and her now-infamous (and unwashed) dress.
Recommended Resources
All Resources
- American Ethnic Writers
- American Pastoral Book Review
- American Pastoral Book Review
- American Pastoral Masterplot
- Critical Survey of Short Fiction
- Deception - Magill's Literary Annual
- Goodbye, Columbus Identity and Issues
- Goodbye, Columbus Study Guide (eNotes)
- I Married a Communist Book Review
- Jewish American Long Fiction
- Letting Go Literary Characters
- Letting Go Masterplot
- Operation Shylock Book Review
- Operation Shylock Masterplot
- Operation Shylock: A Confession quickNotes
- Patrimony Book Review
- Philip Roth - Critical Survey of Long Fiction
- Philip Roth - Cyclopedia of World Authors
- Philip Roth Criticism
- Portnoy's Complaint Censorship
- Portnoy's Complaint Identities and Issues
- Portnoy's Complaint Literary Characters
- Portnoy's Complaint Literary Places
- Portnoy's Complaint quickNotes
- Sabbath's Theater Book Review
- Sabbath's Theater Masterplot
- Short Story Criticism
- The Anatomy Lesson Literary Characters
- The Breast - Magill's Guide to Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature
- The Breast Study Guide (quickNotes)
- The Conversation of the Jews Study Guide (eNotes)
- The Counterlife Literary Characters
- The Counterlife Masterplot
- The Counterlife Study Guide (quickNotes)
- The Dying Animal Book Review
- The Facts Book Review
- The Ghost Writer Literary Characters
- The Great American Novel Literary Characters
- The Great American Novel Masterplot
- The Human Stain Book Review
- The Human Stain quickNotes
- The Oxford Companion to American Literature Article on Philip Roth
- The Oxford Companion to English Literature Article on Philip Roth
- The Plot Against America Book Review
- The Prague Orgy Literary Characters
- The Sixties in America
- Zuckerman Bound Masterplot
