American Decades
Important Events in Science and Technology, 1990–1999
1990
- On April 24, the space shuttle Discovery puts the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) into orbit around Earth.
- On May 22, Microsoft releases Windows version 3.0, which sells close to thirty million copies in a year; Windows becomes the industry standard in consumer operating systems.
- On June 1, U.S. president George Herbert Walker Bush and Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev sign a bilateral agreement to stop producing chemical weapons and to begin destroying stocks of agents by the end of 1992.
- In September, American geneticist W. French Anderson performs the first gene therapy on a four-year-old girl with an immune-system disorder called Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) deficiency.
- In October, the Human Genome Project (HGP) begins to map all human genes on their respective chromosomes.
1991
- Linus Torvalds, a student at the University of Helsinki, writes the code...
[The entire page is 2966 words long]
