Important Events in Science and Technology, 1990–1999

1990

  • On April 24, the space shuttle Discovery puts the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) into orbit around Earth.
  • On May 22, Microsoft releases Windows version 3.0, which sells close to thirty million copies in a year; Windows becomes the industry standard in consumer operating systems.
  • On June 1, U.S. president George Herbert Walker Bush and Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev sign a bilateral agreement to stop producing chemical weapons and to begin destroying stocks of agents by the end of 1992.
  • In September, American geneticist W. French Anderson performs the first gene therapy on a four-year-old girl with an immune-system disorder called Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) deficiency.
  • In October, the Human Genome Project (HGP) begins to map all human genes on their respective chromosomes.

1991

  • Linus Torvalds, a student at the University of Helsinki, writes the code...

[The entire page is 2966 words long]

Join eNotes

The above is a free excerpt. Get total access to this content with the: