Blumberg, Baruch S. 1925-

VIROLOGIST

Virologist.

The 1976 Nobel Prize for medicine or physiology was awarded jointly to American virologists Dr. Baruch S. Blumberg and Dr. D. Carleton Gajdusek for their discoveries concerning mechanisms involved in the origin and spread of infectious diseases. Dr. Blumberg's identification of a chemical marker in the blood showing the presence of hepatitis B paved the way for an experimental anti-hepatitis B vaccine for this most severe and often fatal form of the liver inflammation known as viral hepatitis.

Medical Anthropologist.

Dr. Blumberg's interest in how and why people of different racial, ethnic, and family backgrounds react differently to disease in terms of resistance and susceptibility took him around the world. "In a lot of these places," he said, "I would be the only outsider except for some anthropologist. So, naturally, I got interested in anthropology and such questions as how...

[The entire page is 524 words long]

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