American Decades
Cooley, Dr. Denton A. 1920-
HEART SURGEON
The New Specialization.
After the development of the heart-lung machine in the mid 1950s, which made open-heart surgery possible, a new group of heart-surgery specialists emerged to meet the demand for new techniques. Dr. Denton A. Cooley was among the first such specialists, and he quickly rose to become one of its foremost practitioners.
Education and Early Inspiration.
Cooley studied at the University of Texas at Austin and received his M.D. at Johns Hopkins University, where he then served as an intern and as a resident and worked under respected heart surgeon Dr. Alfred Blalock. In November 1944 he assisted Blalock in the first blue-baby operation, which corrected a heart defect that prevented the infant from receiving enough oxygen. This experience in particular inspired Cooley to pursue a specialization as a heart surgeon.
A Growing Reputation.
In 1954 Cooley returned...
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1960's Medicine and Health
- Overview
-
Topics in the News
- Care Questioned
- A Changing Tradition
- Foreign Doctors
- Government Health Programs
- Heart Surgery: the Artificial Heart
- Heart Surgery: Coronary Artery Bypasses
- Heart Surgery: Endarterectomy
- Heart Surgery: Resuscitation
- New Methods: Cryosurgery
- New Methods: Home Dialysis
- New Methods: Portable Ekg
- Organ Transplants and Limb Reimplantation
- The Polio Sugar Cube
- "Routine Illness": Measles
- The Rubella Epidemic
- Sex in the 1960s: Abortion
- Sex in the 1960s: Artificial Insemination
- Sex in the 1960s: The Birth-Control Pill
- Sex in the 1960s: Fertility Drugs
- Sex in the 1960s: Giving Birth
- Sex in the 1960s: Lippes Loop
- Sex in the 1960s: The Male Pill
- Solid Proof: Cancer Spreads
- Smoking and Cancer
- Sugar Substitutes
- Thalidomide: Global Tragedy
- Triparanol and Chloramphenicol
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Awards
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Medicine and Health, 1960–1969
