American Decades
Kennedy versus Big Steel
During his first year in office President John F.
Kennedy and his administration were involved in negotiations between the major steel firms and their workers. By the end of March 1962 a deal was cut whereby workers received no wage increase but expanded fringe benefits. With this settlement worked out, Kennedy assumed steel companies would not raise their prices. Two weeks later, however, Roger M. Blough, president of U.S. Steel, went to the White House and handed Kennedy a press release announcing a price hike of six dollars a ton. The other major steel firms immediately followed suit.
Kennedy felt betrayed: he had intervened in talks between Big Steel and labor to keep industry costs down, and now the companies raised prices. He responded by attacking the action of steel executives on television and initiated a grand jury investigation on price-fixing in the steel industry. The Pentagon threatened to shift procurement to...
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1960's Business and the Economy
- Overview
-
Topics in the News
- Agriculture in the 1960s
- The Big Three and the Auto Industry
- Unsafe at any Speed
- The Volkswagen Beetle
- The Boom on Wall Street
- Credit Cards
- Dow Chemical and Student Activists
- New Environmentalism
- Franchising
- An Wang and High-Tech Electronics
- IBM and the Computer Industry
- Kennedy versus Big Steel
- Labor in the 1960s
- Rise of Conglomerates
- Trading Stamps
- Women and Work
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Business and the Economy, 1960-1969
