American Decades
IBM and the Computer Industry
Dominance
By the mid 1960s IBM so dominated the computer industry that business insiders often spoke of "IBM and the Seven Dwarfs," which referred to IBM and the other major computer manufacturers. Its supremacy had been established in the early 1950s when it surpassed computer pioneer Remington Rand (later merged into Sperry Rand). IBM continued to eat up the market share, as the industry went through several generations. The first computers were giant machines using vacuum tubes. Vacuum tubes gave way to transistors in the second generation
IBM AND THE SEVEN DWARFS-THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY BY MARKET SHARE IN 1965
| Company | Market Share |
| IBM | 65.3 |
| Speny Rand | ...
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1960's Business and the Economy
- Overview
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Topics in the News
- Agriculture in the 1960s
- The Big Three and the Auto Industry
- Unsafe at any Speed
- The Volkswagen Beetle
- The Boom on Wall Street
- Credit Cards
- Dow Chemical and Student Activists
- New Environmentalism
- Franchising
- An Wang and High-Tech Electronics
- IBM and the Computer Industry
- Kennedy versus Big Steel
- Labor in the 1960s
- Rise of Conglomerates
- Trading Stamps
- Women and Work
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Business and the Economy, 1960-1969
