American Decades
Awards
NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS
During the 1950s there were thirty Nobel Prizes awarded in the sciences. Of those, fourteen were won or shared by twenty-seven Americans. The Nobel Prize is widely considered to be the highest honor bestowed upon scientists and signifies worldwide recognition of their work.
1950: Physiology and/or Medicine, P. S. Hench and E. C. Kendall
1951: Chemistry, E. M. McMillan and G. T. Seaborg
1952: Physics, F. Bloch and E. M. Purcell; Medicine and/or Physiology, S. A. Waksman
1953: Medicine and/or Physiology, F. A. Lipmann
1954: Chemistry, L. C. Pauling; Physiology and/or Medicine, J. F. Enders, F. C. Robbins, and T. H. Weller
1955: Chemistry, V. du Vigneaud; Physics, W. E. Lamb, Jr., and P. Kusch
1956: Physics, W. B. Shockley, W. H. Brattata, and...
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1950's Science and Technology
- Overview
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Topics in the News
- Chromosome Number in Humans
- Communication
- The Computer Comes of Age
- Computer Predicts Election
- Computer Technology: Evolving Science
- Cyclotron/Bevatron
- DNA
- Dental Drills: High Speed and Painless (More or Less)
- Fossil Dating
- H-Bomb
- ICBM
- Jets
- Mapping the Ocean Floor
- Maser/Laser
- The Microwave Oven
- The New Frontier
- Nuclear Submarines
- Oral Contraceptives
- Radio Astronomy
- Radioimmunoassay
- The Saint Lawrence Seaway
- Sex Change
- Telephones in the Age of Technology
- Television
- Transatlantic Cable
- The Transistor
- Women in Science and Technology
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Awards
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Science and Technology, 1950–1959
