American Decades
Awards
NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS IN MEDICINE
OR PHYSIOLOGY
1940
No award.
1941
No award.
1942
No award.
1943
Henrik C. P. Dam (Denmark) for his discovery of vitamin K.
Edward A. Doisy (United States) for his work in the chemistry of vitamin K.
1944
Joseph Erlanger (United States) and Herbert S. Gasser (United States) for their discoveries on the differentiated functions of single nerve fibers.
1945
Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst B. Chain, and Sir Howard W. Florey (Great Britain) for their discovery of penicillin and its effect on curing certain infectious diseases.
1946
Herman J. Muller (United States) for discovering mutations by the use of X rays.
1947
Carl F. Cori (United States) and Gerty T. Cori (United States, born in Czechoslovakia) for their...
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1940's Medicine and Health
- Overview
-
Topics in the News
- Allergy Relief: The Antihistamines
- Atomic Medicine
- The Center for Disease Control
- DDT—Before Silent Spring
- Discrimination in Medical Colleges
- Electroconvulsive Therapy
- Harry S Truman and the AMA
- Hospitals and the Hill-Burton Act
- It's Patriotic to Stay Healthy!
- Medicine and World War II
- Polio
- Psychiatry after World War II
- Psychosurgery
- Venereal Disease
- The Wonder Drugs: "Magic Bullets" Against Disease
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Awards
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Medicine and Health, 1940–1949
