American Decades
Forrestal, James V. 1892-1949
FIRST U.S. SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
A Tragic Story.
The story of James Vincent Forrestal is a tragic one. A man of humble birth raised high by his own ambition, he was brought low by his doubts about his worthiness to possess his exalted status. He entered the upper reaches of patrician power and was accepted as one among equals, but he seems never to have accepted himself as such. As secretary of the navy during World War II, he reinvented the U.S. fleet, enabling it to conduct the sea operations and marine landings that brought victory in both the Atlantic and Pacific. Rewarded by being named the first secretary of defense, he sought vainly to bring unity and central control to competing services. One of the most anti-Communist members of the foreign policy elite, he was convinced that war with the Soviet Union was inevitable; he tried desperately to convince President Harry S Truman to increase military spending but was...
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1940's Government and Politics
- Overview
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Topics in the News
- America at War: Background to Involvement
- America at War: from Humiliation to Hegemony in the Pacific
- America at War: The Campaigns in North Africa and Italy
- America at War: The Final Push in Europe
- America at War: The War Ends in the Pacific
- America at War: The War at Home
- America at War: The Internment of Japanese Americans
- America's Response to the Holocaust
- Civil Rights
- The Cold War: Prelude in Wartime
- The Cold War: Postwar Tensions
- The Development of the Affluent Society
- National Politics: Democratic Primaries and Convention 1940
- National Politics: Republican Primaries and Convention 1940
- National Politics: Election 1940
- National Politics: Election 1942
- National Politics: Democratic Primaries and Convention 1944
- National Politics: Republican Primaries and Convention 1944
- National Politics: Election 1944
- National Politics: Election 1946
- National Politics: Democratic Primaries and Convention 1948
- National Politics: Republican Primaries and Convention 1948
- National Politics: Election 1948
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Headline Makers
- Bunche, Ralph 1904-1971
- Dewey, Thomas E. 1902-1971
- Eisenhower, Dwight D. 1890-1969
- Forrestal, James V. 1892-1949
- Hobby, Oveta Culp 1905-
- Marshall, George C. 1880-1959
- Patton, George S. 1885-1945
- Perkins, Frances 1882-1965
- Rankin, Jeannette 1880-1973
- Roosevelt, Franklin D. 1882-1945
- Truman, Harry S 1884-1972
- Wallace, Henry A. 1888-1965
- People in the News
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Government and Politics, 1940–1949
