American Decades
World War I and the Economy
Mobilizing the Economy.
The United States officially participated in World War I for only nineteen months, but the war had a tremendous impact on domestic America. President Wilson declared that belligerency would require "the organization and mobilization of all the material resources of the country." Indeed, the government worked hard to get both the hearts and minds of the American public behind the war effort.
Benefits of Belligerency.
The United States sent a much-needed influx of men and materiel to Europe and insured the defeat of the Central Powers. The war initially cost the U.S. government about $33 billion plus interest, and veterans' benefits would later bring the total to $112 billion. However, this figure hides the great profitability of the war for the nation. Instead of hurting the domestic economy, the war effort strengthened and improved America's competitive position in the world. Farmers enjoyed...
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1910's Business and the Economy
- Overview
-
Topics in the News
- Big Business: The Modern Corporation
- Creating the Federal Reserve System
- Economic Diplomacy in the 1910s
- The Five-Dollar Day
- Labor in the 1910s
- The New Freedom and the Trusts
- Organized Labor and the Wilson Administration
- Postwar Labor Distress
- The Retail Industry
- Seamstresses and Strikes: Women Organizers and the Garment Industry
- Taxation, Tariffs, and the National Economy
- The War Industries Board
- World War I and the Economy
- Headline Makers
- People in the News
- Deaths
- Publications
- Important Events in Business and the Economy, 1910–1919
